【#文档大全网# 导语】以下是®文档大全网的小编为您整理的《完形填空导学案》,欢迎阅读!

《完形填空解题技巧》导学案
【学习目标】
1、 学生能较清晰地了解完形填空的考查特点。
2、 学生能掌握完形填空五种基本的解题技巧:上下文语境、逻辑推理、背景知 识/生活
常识、词汇重现、词义辨析。 【学习重点】掌握完形填空解题技巧。
【学习难点】能较灵活地运用完形填空的解题技巧,提高本大题的增分值。
【前置作业】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出最佳答案。(1.5X10=15分)
Have you ever planted any trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both the old and the 1 pla nt a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all _3 to see a lot of trees bur ning n ear the hills. We drove there and asked
why. The workers there told us that the trees _ _4_ soon after they were pla nted. So they _ 5 _ them and cleaned the place for planting _6__ trees this year. We found a card and it said, “
_ 7 _ this tree will grow up with me to be the
backbone栋梁)of our country.” The workers said that it was important for us to plant trees, but making them __ 8__ was more important.
Some people now have a new idea that they can don ate捐 赠)some money and let professionals专业人士 ) plant and ______ 9 __ the trees. Because they have more _10__ about planting trees and can do better than us. Do you think so? ( ) 1. A. new B.young Cweek Dstro ng
. Cgree ner . Dlarger B. warmer ( ) 2. A. smaller
. C. surprised . D. glad B. happy ( ) 3. A. pleased
B. grew Cgone D. disappeared ( ) 4. A. died
. Ccut B. broke Dburned ( ) 5. A. held
. . CDdead ( ) 6. A. few B. old new . C. D
( ) 7. A. hope B. thi nk guess doubt
. Cgree n . Dalive 8. A. strong B. happy ( )
( ) 9. A. take out B. take dow n . C. take away . Dtake care of
. Dbook B. kno wledge Ctime ( ) 10. A. money
. .
1我做完形填空题的方. 法:
2. ________________________________________________________________ 我做完形填空题的困惑: ____________________________________________________
【课堂活动】
一、 Warming up:信息询问
1. 这首歌是谁写的? ______________________________________________________ 2. 你还会唱其他英文歌吗? ________________________________________________ 二、 Leading in: Guessing game! (一) Common sayings谚语): 1. Easy _________ , easygo. 2. Like father, like ___________ . 3. Failure is the mother of ___________ .
4. All things are difficult before they are _________ . 5. An eye for an eye and atooth for a ___________ . (二) Sentences:
6. Mr. Black is a doctor, he works in the __________ .
7. A nurse not only works in theday, but also works during the ____________ . 8. He is ratherbusy, so he has ___________ time to have lunch at home. 9. We have an English test this term. It's veryeasy. Most students can ___ this test. 10. The whole classwent to the zooyesterday. They were verytired but ______ . 三、 Skills of Cloze Tests:
(一) Practice and competition: Skill 1: Context (上下文、语境 )
(1) I invited my friends for dinner in my new house. I wondered what I should for
them.
A. buy B. cook C. make D. look
(2) There were good things and bad things. We used to live in/on a _____ and my
parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows. A. town B. farm C. street D. city Skill 2: Logic (逻辑推理 )
(1) The dog dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. This beautiful act taught
me what real _______________ was. A. kindness B. life C. beauty D. winter
(2) My mother often asked me, “ Whatis the most important part of the body?”I
thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “ My ________ , Mommy” She said, “ No. Many people are deaf …”
A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head
Skill 3: Background knowledge/ Common sens背景知识、生活常识)
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