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状语从句例句
状语从句
分类
状语从句一般分为九大类
时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 条件状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句 让步状语从句
(一).时间状语从句
常见的从属连词有:(注意其汉语意义)
when, while, as, before, after, since, until (till), once, as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whenever等。 如:
When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off。 (主先从后)(短暂性) When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays。 (同时) (持续性)
(二).条件状语从句 常见的从属连词有:
if, unless, as/so long as , as/so far as, on condition that , in case(以防;万一) , the more…, the more…等。 如:
If it rains, you can call me。 Don’t call me unless it rains。
(三).原因状语从句
常见的从属连词有:because, since, now that, as等。
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状语从句例句
如:
Since everybody is here, let's begin our meeting. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
(四).让步状语从句 常见的从属连词有:
though, although, as, even if / though, no matter wh-, wh—ever, whether…or…等。 如:
However late he is, his family will wait for him to have dinner together。 Whether it is fine or not, I will go boating.
(五).地点状语从句 常见的从属连词有: where, wherever等。 如:
Put the book where it is.
Wherever you are, take your cellphone。
(七).方式状语从句 常见的从属连词有: as , as if / though 等. 如:
He talks about the moon as if he had been there.(从句动作先发生) She treated the boy as if he were/was her own child.(主从句动作同时发生)
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