2017河南专升本英语真题与答案

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河南省 2016 年普通高等学校

专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试

公共英语

Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )

Directions40 in this : There are incomplete sentences part.



For each sentence there are four choices

marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.- 1Jane hadn't been to London . before. ______ had her husband. A.

Neither B. Either C. So D. Or 2

. No sooner had he arrived in Rome ______ he heard of the good news.

B. D.

A. when than C. then until 3

. I ’m for the suggestion that a special board_____to examine the problem. A. be set B. will be C.must be set up set up up D.has to be set up 4The disabled children need many things, but____ , they . need love. A. first B.not at all D. All in of all C.after all all 5

. The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its ____size. A.

Formal B.former C.latter D. later 6The football player is hoping . to____ to another team soon. A.

Transfer B.transport C.transplant D. transact 7____the garden, the old man went to have a . rest. A. Having been watered B. Watering C. Having watered D. Being watered 8Her_____to the job left her with very . little free time. A.

devotion B.faith C.trust D.interest 9The children have been ____since their . father left.

B.under C.out of

A.out of style control control D.in style 10. It is reported _____ great changes have been made with the application of the new policy.

B.

A.which that C. while D.what 11. The manager promised to keep me _____ of how the project was going on.

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A. be informed B. Informed C. inform D.informing

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12. He announced that the company had been transferred to A. another

B. others

C. the other

city.

D.one another

of the hero.

13. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught ____ A. vision 14. Physics______ A. Were 15.

B.was

B. view

C. sight

D.glance

my favorite subject when I studied in the university.

C.is

D.are

_____ we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with others.

B. Thus C. What D. Whether

A. Then

16. 1 will lend you the book ______ you return it to me in time. A. on condition that

B. in case

C. in order that

D. so that

17. Mr.Brown is supposed to _____ A. be leaving

B.have left

for Italy last month.

C.leave D.have been left

18. -Did you enjoy the TV program last

night? -No, ____not.



24. There is a lot of evidence____ to much stress is partly responsible for the disease. A. what

B. which

C. As

D.that

generous in personality. A. miserable B. Greedy

C. guilty

D. sorry

on the exam. D. to cheat

A. booked

B. be booked

_____

of

C. arc booked selfishness

in

D. were to book our

lives,though

we

arc

mostly

20. She walked along the path, _____ A. following B. follow

her daughter close behind. C. to follow

D. was followed

A. particularly

B.obviously

C.surprisingly

D.normally

19. We are disappointed yesterday because it wasn't such a good dinner______she had promised us. A. like

B. as C. which

D.what

21. She insisted that the scats in the theater____ in advance to insure a better view.

22. We are sometimes

23. The teacher doesn't allow his students _____ A. cheated

B.cheating

C.

cheat

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25. “____ everyone's here, ” she said, solution to the problems

we have found. “

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“let's begin to discuss the

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A. Or

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A. As far as B. Now that C. So far D.By far

26. Most computer users are _____ threat from computer viruses. A. within 27. No matter how

B. upon

C.

towards D.under

______ , it's impossible that he has never lost money.

B. a businessman is smart D. smart a businessman is

A.a businessman smart is C. smart is a businessman

28.David told the truth ______ to annoy her, and she was angry for being betrayed by her good friend. A. on purpose

B.in need

C. in detail

D.at all

29. The classroom is quite clean _____ A. except for

B.besides

some waste paper on the floor.

D.without

C.except

30. The bad weather______ A. went on B.put on

the building program by several weeks.

C.set back D.built up

31. They naturally hope that their choice of the play will be _____with the school and parents. A. pleasing

B. welcome C. kind D. popular

that it ’s very difficult to tell them apart. D. Similar

32.These two pictures are so______ A. exact B. familiar C. likely

33.These tickets for the performance are_____until the end of the month. A. acceptable

B. Available

C. Advisable

D. applicable

34.Please _____the water tap when you have finished your washing. A. turn on

B. turn oft C. turn out D. turn over

35. Don't associate with bad boys _____your whole life will be ruined.

B. But C. and D. so that

years.

36.I shall have a companion in the house after all these_____ A. alone B.

lonely C. single D.

simple

37. You _____ if you had had higher score in the examination. A. must have got scholarship B. would have got scholarship C. should get scholarship

D. had got scholarship

38.The bank has established ______in many big cities in the world.

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A. parts

B. twigs

C. benches D. branches

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39.While studying he financially depended A. on B.

of C. to

D.

from

____his wife.

40.Only in this way_____out of the plan. A. you can talk him

C. him you can talk

B. can you talk him D. him can you talk Part II Close (1x20)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play?

41 an event takes place, newspapers arc on the streets

42

the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, imports are on the spot to 43 the news.

44 . to get the news as quickly as possible from

its source,

it. telegraph

from those who make it to those who want to 45 Radio, , television, and

46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and othecommunicationthis the newspapers on. They r means of . 47 , competition merely spurred quickly

thnewer and faster means 48 and thus

made use of e of communication to improve the the efficiency of 49 and read than ever their own operations. Today more newspapers are before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 50 of the latest

51 and influence readers about politics importan

news, today's newspapers and other t and seriouinfluenreaders' s matters. Newspapers ce economic choices 52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for .Newspapers are sold at a price their very 53 that 54 even a small fraction of the cost of 55 production. The main of income for most

56in selling

newspapers is commercial advertising. The advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. 57 in terms of circulation. How many people read This the newspaper? Circulation thcirculatidepends 58 on the work of e on department and on the services or 59 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, entertainment circulation

Newspapers have one

basic

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depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 60 city, country, state, nation, and world-and even outer space.

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the



community,



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A. Just 41. when 42. A.to give 43. A.gather 44. A.reason 45. A.make 46. A.another 47. A.However 48. A.value 49. A.spread 50. A.inform 51. A.entertain 52. A.on 53. A.forms

58.A.somewhat 59.A.offering 60.A.by

B.with

B.While B.giving B. spread B.cause B.publish B.other

B.And B.ratio



C.Soon

after C.given C.carry



D.bring

D.Before D.being given

C.problem

C.know

D.purpose D.write D.the other

C.one another C.Therefore

D.So C.printed

C. rate B.passed

D.speed

D.completed

B.be informed

B.encourage

B. Through

C.content

B.existence s

C.to be informed D.informed C.educate

C.with

D.purpose



D.succeeds in

D.edit D.of

54.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover 55.A.source 56.A.way 57.A.measures

B.origin

B.means B.measured B.little B.offered

C.at

C.chance

C.fails to cover

C.course

D.finance D.success

C.is measured C.much

D.was measured

D.something

D.to be offered

C.which offered

D.about

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there

B, C and D. You should decide

are 4 choices

marked A,

on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage1

Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, or attending parties

shopping

have become impossible since their kids were born. That's the way most parents are living their

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lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit even a chance of promotion in their jobs.

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friends, not

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Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents arc not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.

Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they've been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.

61.Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because_____ A .they have to look after their kids

B. they have to look after their parents

.

C. they are busy with their work D. they have no money 62.In paragraph 2, “a way out ” means ______ A. out of date

B. a solution

.

D. a complaint

C. without question

63.According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that _____ .

A. families with kids form a small group parents

C. they give up their jobs

B. they ask their for help

D. they lake their kids wherever they go

aging

64.What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? A.The parents can have much more free time. B.The kids can make new friends.

C.The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long. D. All of the above.

65.The passage mainly discusses _____ ? A. post-80s couples and their friends C. post-80s couples and their parents Passage2

It is a terrible illustration of man ' s weakness to nature .and the tsunami(^^) that struck the Japanese coast in March. 2011 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural

B. post-80s couples and baby-pooling D. kids and their grandparents

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disasters, even for a prosperous nation.

Totally preventing tsunami-damage is impossible. But there is much that minimize

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can be done to

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damage and loss of life. Measures that can be taken include designing solid buildings, and developing early-warming systems, public education programs and evacuation( 拔 散 ） strategics.Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is the sensors of complicated

possibly

picked

up by

international warming systems. Countries can use radio and television broadcasts as well as loudspeaker networks to warn the public.

But an early warming system depends on how far the tsunami strikes, if it's close by, the warning system is not going unstoppable force

to be very effective. Whenpeople are faced

with an

like a tsunami the massive waves created by events like underwater earthquakes, the best course of action for them is lo get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible. 66.The first paragraph tells us that _____ . A.man can easily defeat the nature B.tsunamis take place only in Japan

C.man's ability to cope with natural disasters is limited D.the tsunami-damage in Japan is not so terrible

67.To prevent tsunami-damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPT______ A.designing firm buildings

、

B.developing early-warning systems C.developing evacuation strategics

D.keeping the public unaware of the seriousness of tsunamis

68.According to the passage , which of the following can cause a tsunami_____? A. Storms.

B. Massive waves. C. Underwater earthquakes.

D. Floods

.

69.When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is to_____ A.listen to radio and television broadcasts for information B.get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible C.stay where they are

D.rely on the warning systems Passage 3 Global

warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic

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losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led

by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.

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The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster,population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was

raisinrateillness( 营 养 不 良 ） g the global death s from es including malnutrition and heal-related health problems. But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on

climate and

sai

risk,who questioned its methods and conclusions.Along with the deaths, the report d that the lives of 325 million people, in poor countries, being seriously primarily were affected by climatchange. It that the number would double by e projected 2030.

Jr.a UniversitColorado

Roger Pielke political scientist at the y of , Boulder, who studietre Forum'repors disaster nds, said the s t was “a methodological embarrassment” because

economic relateglobal

there was no way to distinguish deaths or losses d to human-driven warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in 易受伤害的 )regions. Dr. Pielke “climate change vulnerable ( an said that is important problem requiring attentiohe ''w“But our utmost n. report, said, ill harm the the

for action both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply

cause on flawed ( 有瑕 疵

的). ”

However, Soren Andreasen, social scientist at Dalberg Development Partners a Global who

the writing ththatha

supervised of e report, defended it, saying t it was clear t the numbers

estimatesHe said report aimed leaders, who in

were rough . the was at world will meet Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.

a describinthe Mr. Annan negotiationIn press release g report, stressed the need for the s

on ricto theivulnerabili

to focus increasing the flow of money from h to poor regions help reduce r ty to climate hazards while still emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More curbing the than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change arc occurring in poor countries, according to the

report.



71. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?

A. Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development. B.Rates of death from illnesses have risen

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due to global warming. C.Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries. D.Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.

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72. What do we learn about the Forum's report from the passage? A.It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.

B.It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles. C.It was warmly received by environmentalists. D.It caused a big stir in developing countries.

B. How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced. C.How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale. D.How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.

Passage 4

Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.

C. It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference. D. Its rough estimates arc meant to draw the attention of world leaders. 75. What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference? A. How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming. A. Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.

B. It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined. C.It deserves our closest attention. D.Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated. 74.What is Soren Andreasen

’s view of the report?

73.What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum's report? A.Its statistics look embarrassing. B.It is invalid in terms of methodology.

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Arthur von Wiesenberger, who carries the title the few water critics

Water Master, is one of

in North America. As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and

Switzerland,where bottled water is consumed daily. Even then, he kept a water journal, noting t he brands he liked best

could tell the difference between bottled and tap water, says.

But is plain tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact. New York's “my dog ” He

municipal water for more



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than a century

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the champagne water and recently considered among bes

was called of lap until the t in terms botSimilarltha

in the world of h taste and purity. y, a magazine in England found t tawater the Thames tastethap from River d better than several leading brands of bottled water t

were400 times more expensive.

C .It is a kind of bottled water.

D .It is a kind of mineral water.

better health, our wish to appear cultivated, and even a longing for lost purity. 76.What do we know about Iceberg Water from the passage? A.lt is a kind of iced water.

B.It is just plain tap water.

an article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing

attractive bottles on the table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the diners if they want it. Regardless of how

i t ’s sold, the popularity of bottled whaler taps into our desire for

aren't available in stores, most diners don't notice or care.

As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sen bottled water.According to profits.

A restaurant's typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, bottled water it's often

whereas on

Nevertheless, soft-drink companies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market share-this despite the fact that over 25 percent of bottled water comes from tap water:

PepsiCo's Aquafina and Coca-Cola's Dasani arc both purified tap water rather than spring water. As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate(

垂涎 )over the

300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands

77.By saying “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water (Line 4 Para2),Von Wiesenberger wants to convey the message that_____?

D.dogs can usually detect a fine difference in taste 78.The-fancier brands (Line 3 Para 5) refers to____. A .plain tap whaler is certainly unfit for drinking B .bottled water is clearly superior to tap water C.bottled water often appeals more to dogs taste

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A.tap water from the Thames River

B.famous wines not sold in ordinary stores

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C.PepsiCo's Aquafina and Coca-Cola's Dasani D.expensive bottled water with impressive names

79.Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water? A. Bottled water brings in huge profits.

B. Competition from the wine industry is intense. C. Most diners find bottled water affordable.

D.Bottled water satisfied diners' desire to fashionable. 80.According to passage, why is bottled whaler so popular? A. It is much cheaper than wine. B.It is considered healthier.

C. lt appeals to more cultivated people. D. It is more widely promoted in the market. Part Ⅳ Translation ( 2 x 10 )

Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English your answer on the Answer Sheet.

81. 只要明天天气好，我们就和同学一起去游泳

into

Chinese.

Write

82. 有这么多人的关心，在国外的最初几个月里，她感到非常幸福

83. 新图书馆比以前的大两倍。 （或者译为“新图书馆是以前的三倍大”。）

84. 这张照片让我想起了在上海度过的快乐时光。

85. 地震中，许多房屋受损严重，成千上万的人无价可归

86.professional hair-care products indicates that consumers arc playing as much attention to their hair as to their skin.

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87.Women would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40

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or more years of household tobacco smoke.

88.Though technically quite advanced today, the Internet is far from being popular with

average household users in some developing countries.

89.You have sold So well but for a lot of advertisements we put on the television.

90.The regulation make it safer for you to use your credit card for shopping on the Internet or over the phone.

Part V Translation ( 1 x 10 )

Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A B C and D .You are required to write

97. Mother asked me if the Blacks were going to move here long before.

A

B C

D

95. We will hold a sports meeting next Monday if it

A

B

C

D

won’t rain.

94.There is a people in the room But nobody knows who it is.

A B

C

D

A

B

C

D

letter and the correct answer on the Answer Sheet. 91.Mr Black, a good friend of me, likes drawing horses.

A

B C D

identify the incorrect

the corresponding

part

,then

92.Don’t stay at home, You had better to go out for a walk.

93.In the girls 100-metre race, Lily from Class 1 ran very fast.

A

B

C

D

96. The boy called Tom was born in the morning of May2nd, 1990.

ABCD

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98. Today is September the tenth. Happy

A

B

C

D

Teachers ‘Day to you.Thank you for teach us so well.

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99. Jim is much cleverer than any other students in Grade3, but he

A

B

C

D

doesn’t work hard.

Part VI Writing ( 20 x 1 )

Directions: For this part, you’re required to write A Composition. You should write at least 100. Look!Two hundreds students are watching a football match on the playground.

A

B C

D

120 words on the topic Happiness in My mind. Please write it on the Answer Sheet. The Attitude toward Crisis



2016 年河南专升本英语答案

选择题



1-- 5.ABAAB 6-- 10.ACACB 11-- 15.BACBD 16-- 20. ABABA 21-- 25.BCDDB 26-- 30.DDAAC 3I-- 35.DDBBA 36-- 40.BBDAB



完形填空 41-45 ： AAADC 46-50： BADCD 51-55 ：CBBCA 56-60 ： DCCBD 阅读理解

61-65 ： ABADB 66-70 ： CDCBC 71-75 ： BABDD 76-80 CBDAB 翻译



81.As long as it is fine tomorrow, we will go swimming. 82.With so many people to care about her, she feels very happy. 83.The new library is three times as large as the old one. 84.The photo reminds me of the happy time I spent in Shanghai.



85.A lot of houses were seriously damaged in the earthquake, so that thousands of people were left homeless. 86. 专业护发产品销量的增加表明消费者既重视护肤，也重视护发。 87. 妇女在吸烟的家庭环境中生活40 年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的风险就会加倍

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88. 尽管互联网技术现在已经很先进，但在一些发展中国家还远远没有普及到一般家庭 89. 若不是我们，你们的新产品销路不会这么好

90. 这些规章制度可以保证你在使用信用卡进行网上或者电话购物时更安全改错答案

91.B-the

- mine 92.C --go out 93.A-- girls 96.C-97.D-before long teaching

- on - 98.C-- 99.B

作文答案

The Attitude towards Crisis



When it comes to the attitude towards crisis, most people will show their great concern and interest, it has a great influence on our society and life.

What does crisis mean? Everyone has his own understanding in mind. My points are as following. First of all, it is obvious that crisis can bring us a lot of trouble, which may make us lose

the confidence in life. What's more, there is no denying that crisis can increase our courage if we face it bravely. In the end, it goes without saying that crisis can improve our ability if we learn to handle it successfully.

This is my understanding of crisis. Of course, it can't be the only answer. All our views should be based on right attitude and position. Only in this way can our society benefit from it and our life become much more beautiful because of it.

’ 94.B--a person

95.D --doesn’t

--any other student

100.A-- hundred

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