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中秋节英语的传说介绍
中秋节英语的传说介绍
Hou Yi (后羿) was a great archer(射手) and architect(建筑家)
who shot down nine extra(多余的) suns thathad suddenly appeared in the sky and thus(因此) kept the earth from being scorched(烤焦). He also built a palace of jade(翡翠) for the Goddess of the Western Heaven(西王母). For this
he was rewarded with a pill containing the elixir(长生不老药) of immortality(不朽)
but with strings attached--he must fast(斋戒) and pray for a year before taking it. His wife Chang E (嫦娥)
whose beauty was surpassed(超过) only by her curiosity
discovered and swallowed(吞) the pill and in no time soared(高飞) to the moon and became a permanent(永久) resident(居民) there. Upon reaching the moon Chang E
in dismay(沮丧) coughed up the pill
which turned into a jade rabbit that day and night
pounds out a celestial(天上的) elixir for the immortals.
Another permanent lunar resident of Chinese origin(出身) is Wu Kang (吴刚)
a shiftless(偷懒的) fellow who changed apprenticeships(学徒年限) all the time before disappointing(使失望) his last master
who was an immortal. From him Wu learned to be immortal himself
but he was punished(惩罚) by being required to chop(砍) down a cassia(肉桂) tree in the moon
an impossible mission. The cut in the tree heals(痊愈) completely the same day
so Wu Kang is still chopping away for eternity(永远). Some Chinese crave(渴求) to drink his cassia blossom wine(桂花酒). "
The Chinese believe that the moon is at its largest and brightest and Chang E at her most beautiful
on the 15th night of the eighth lunar(阴历) month. They are at least half-right
for at that time most of China is in the dry season and the moon looms brightest. Its also cool then
a perfect time to celebrate the harvest which has just concluded; hence(因此)
the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Harvest Festival. The festival is a time for
family reunions(团聚) to appreciate the moon (赏月) and eat moon cakes together. Bathed
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