元素熔沸点表

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号元素名称符号熔点（°C和K）

2 氦He 0.0213K 1 氢H −258.975 °C (14.2 K) 10 氖

Ne −248.447 °C (24.7 K)

8 氧O −222.65 °C (50.5 K) 9 氟F −219.52 °C (53.6 K) 7

氮

N −209.86 °C (63.3 K) 18 氩Ar −189.19 °C (84.0 K) 36 氪Kr −157.22 °C (116 K) 54 氙Xe −111.7 °C (161 K) 17 氯Cl

−100.84 °C (172 K) 86 氡Rn −71 °C (202.1 K) 80 汞Hg −38.72 °C (234 K) 35 溴Br −7.1 °C (266 K) 87 钫Fr 27 °C (300 K) 55 铯Cs

28.55 °C (301.70 K)

31 镓Ga 29.76 °C (302.91 K) 37 铷Rb 39.64 °C (312.79 K)

15 白磷

P 44.1 °C (317.3 K) 19 钾K 63.35 °C (336.50 K) 11 钠Na 98 °C (371 K)

53 碘I 113.5 °C (386.7 K) 16 硫S 115.36 °C (388.51 K) 49 铟In 156.76 °C (429.91 K) 3

锂Li 180.7 °C (453.9 K) 34 硒Se 221 °C (494 K) 50 锡Sn 232.06 °C (505.21 K) 84 钋Po 254 °C (527 K) 83 铋Bi 271.52 °C (544.67 K) 85 砹At 302 °C (575 K) 81 铊Tl 304 °C (577 K) 48 镉Cd 321.18 °C (594.33 K)

82 铅Pb 327.6 °C (600.8 K) 30 锌Zn 419.73 °C (692.88 K) 52 碲Te 449.65 °C (722.80 K) 51 锑Sb 630.9 °C (904.1 K) 93 镎Np 640 °C (913 K) 94 钚Pu 640 °C (913 K) 12 镁Mg 650 °C (923 K)

13 铝Al 660.25 °C (933.40 K) 88 镭

Ra

700 °C (973 K)

号元素名称符号熔点（°C和K）

56 钡Ba 729 °C (1,002 K) 38 锶Sr 769 °C (1,042 K) 58 铈Ce 798 °C (1,071 K) 33 砷As 817 °C (1,090 K) 63 铕Eu 822 °C (1,095 K) 70 镱Yb 824 °C (1,097 K) 20 钙Ca 839 °C (1,112 K) 99 锿Es 860 °C (1,130 K) 57 镧La 920 °C (1,190 K) 61 钷Pm 931 °C (1,204 K) 59 镨Pr 931 °C (1,204 K) 32 锗Ge 938.3 °C (1,211.4 K)

47 银Ag 961 °C (1,234 K) 97 锫Bk

986 °C (1,259 K)

95 镅Am 994 °C (1,267 K) 60 钕Nd 1,016 °C (1,289 K) 89 锕Ac

1,050 °C (1,320 K) 79 金Au 1,064.58 °C (1,337.73 K) 96 锔Cm 1,067 °C (1,340 K) 62 钐Sm 1,072 °C (1,345 K) 29 铜Cu 1,084.6 °C (1,357.8 K) 92 铀U 1,132 °C (1,405 K) 25 锰Mn 1,246 °C (1,519 K) 4

铍Be 1,278 °C (1,551 K) 64 钆Gd 1,312 °C (1,585 K)

65 铽Tb 1,357 °C (1,630 K) 66 镝Dy 1,407 °C (1,680 K) 14 硅Si 1,410 °C (1,680 K) 28 镍Ni 1,453 °C (1,726 K) 67 钬Ho 1,470 °C (1,740 K) 27 钴Co

1,495 °C (1,768 K)

101 钔Md 1,521 °C (1,794 K) 102 锘No 1,521 °C (1,794 K) 68 铒Er 1,522 °C (1,795 K) 39 钇Y 1,526 °C (1,799 K) 26 铁Fe 1,535 °C (1,808 K) 21 钪Sc 1,539 °C (1,812 K) 69 铥Tm 1,545 °C (1,818 K)

46 钯Pd 1,552 °C (1,825 K) 91 镤

Pa

1,600 °C (1,870 K)


号元素名称符号熔点（°C和K）

98 锎Cf 1,652 °C (1,925 K) 22 钛Ti 1,660 °C (1,930 K) 71 镥Lu 1,663 °C (1,936 K) 90 钍Th 1,755 °C (2,028 K) 78 铂Pt 1,772 °C (2,045 K) 40 锆Zr 1,852 °C (2,125 K) 24 铬Cr 1,857 °C (2,130 K) 23 钒V 1,902 °C (2,175 K) 45 铑Rh 1,966 °C (2,239 K)

43 锝Tc 2,200 °C (2,470 K) 72 铪Hf 2,227 °C (2,500 K) 44 钌Ru 2,250 °C (2,520 K) 5

硼B 2,300 °C (2,570 K) 77 铱Ir

2,443 °C (2,716 K)

41 铌Nb 2,468 °C (2,741 K) 42 钼Mo 2,617 °C (2,890 K) 100 镄Fm 2,781 °C (3,054 K) 103 铹Lr 2,961 °C (3,234 K) 73 钽Ta 2,996 °C (3,269 K) 76 锇Os 3,027 °C (3,300 K) 75 铼Re 3,180 °C (3,450 K) 74 钨W 3,407 °C (3,680 K) 6 碳(钻石) C 3,550 °C (3,820 K) 6 碳(无定形) C

3,675 °C (3,948 K) 6 碳(石墨)

C

3,675 °C (3,948 K)

号名称

K(热力学温标)沸点°C(摄氏温标)

2 氦4.22 -268.93 1 氢20.28 -252.87 10 氖

27.07 -246.08 7 氮77.36 -195.79 9 氟85.03 -188.12 18 氩87.30 -185.85 8

氧

90.20 -182.95 36 氪119.93 -153.22 54 氙165.03 -108.12 86 氡211.3 -61.7 17 氯239.11

-34.04 118 Uuo

250 -22.6 35 溴332.0 58.8 53 碘457.4 184.3 15 红磷

553 280 85 砹610 337 80 汞630 357 16 硫717.8 444.6 33 砷887 614 55 铯944 671 87 钫950 677 34 硒958 685 37 铷961 688 97 锫983 710 19 钾1032 759 48 镉1040 767 11 钠1156 883 98 锎1173 900 30 锌1180 907 84 钋1235 962 52 碲1261 988 12 镁1363 1090 70 镱1469 1196 3

锂1615 1342 38 锶1655 1382 81 铊1746 1473 20 钙1757 1484 63 铕1802 1529 83 铋1837 1564 51 锑

1860

1587

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