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高考常用形容词、副词的转换 1. 普通的+ly:
如quick—quickly; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i后再加ly:
easy-easily, happy-happily, busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily; heavy-heavily;
3. 一个l结尾的还加ly:
careful-carefully ;beautiful-beatifully, ;real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully 4. 两个l结尾的只加y:full-fully 5. 普通以e结尾的+ly: late-lately;accurate—accurately
,grave-gravely;
polite-politely;
immediate-immediately, extreme--extremely; nice-nicely; wide-widely; close—closely ;unfortunate—unfortunately; wise-wisely; rarely ; relatively; absolutely; completely; rude-rudely 6. 以le结尾的去e加y:
如possible-possibly; probable-probably, terrible-terribly, gentle-gently, sensible-sensibly; terrible-terribly
;
simple-simply;
considerable-considerably;
gentle-gently;
comfortable-comfortably;
possible-possibly; probable-probably; incredible-incredibly
7. 以元音字母+e结尾的去e+ly : true-truly,
8. 以ic 结尾的词,加ally,如: economic-economically;
basic-basically;
scientific-scientifically;
automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically
需注意: friendly; motherly; lovely,likely,等词是形容词而非副词。
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