人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词

2023-02-17 23:03:20   文档大全网     [ 字体:小 中 大 ] [ 阅读: ]

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词性,代词,宾格,主格,物主
人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词



一、人称代词

单数

主格 I you he she it

宾格 me you him her it



人称



复数

主格 we you



宾格

第一人称 第二人称



us

you

第三人称







they



them

二、物主代词





单数











复数



数





人

称

类型

形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词

汉语

第一人称







第二人称











第三人称



第一人 称



第二人称







第三人称



my mine

我的





your yours

你的



his his 他的





her hers 她的



its its 它的



our ours 我们的



your yours





their

theirs

你们的

他(她、它)



们的

1. 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+



名词



2. 而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs





则相单于 形容词性物主代词

hers(her book)



+名词 , 故后来



不用加名词。如: Is this your book No, ,it isn ’t ,it ’s

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词

1.

形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。

This

is

my book. our

这是我的书。

我们热爱我们的祖国。

:

例: 1) 2) 2.

We love motherland.

名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词 +名词 , 为防止重复使用名词,

+名词”的形式。 bag is

blue





有时可用“名词性物主代词”来取代“形容词性物主代词 例 :1)My bag is d yours

2)



yellow , her bag is red , his and your bag is pink. blue



物主代词为防止重复使用



is



bag,可写成 My bag is



yellow ,hers



is red , his is



an

pink

He likes



my pen. He doesn’t



like hers.



= He doesn’t like



her pen.

他喜爱我的钢笔。不喜爱她的。


人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词



3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,一定有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经





提起过。

例:

It ’s is

hers.



是她的。

hers.



(独自使用大家不知是怎么回事,不能够这样用)

那有本书。是她的。

(先说起,大家才理解)

There



a book. It ’s

用所给词的适合形式填空







班级: 姓名:

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is

very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it ’s not _________ . ( I )

4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he )

5. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ( she )

6. I can find my pen, but where ’s _________ ( you )

7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.

8. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is _________classroom. ( we )

9. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job ( she )

10. Where are _________ I can ’t find _________.

Let ’s call _________ parents. ( they )



11. _________ don ’t know her name.

Would you please tell _________. ( we )

12. So many dogs. Let ’s count _________. ( they ) 13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.

I like _________ very much. ( he )



14. May I sit beside _________ ( you )

girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )





16. ________(I) am a teacher.

17. My father is talking with _______(I).

18. _______(he) often plays basketball after school. 19. _______(he) teacher is good.

20. _______(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he). 21. _______(they) are listening to the radio.


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