外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)

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高中英语,选修,短语,重点


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高中英语选修六要点



(老 打字很辛苦,努力背哦!



)

hold back 阻

hold up

起

Module1



6. hold out 伸出, 7 long for sth

持, 持

1. be serious about 真 待 be nervous about ⋯ 焦 be

hold on ( )等一会, 挂断

盼望获得某物

cautious about ⋯ 当心

=be laching in 想起

a lack(n) of sth

9. turn away 走开 turn to sb 向某人求援

2. lack(v) sth 4. think of

3. in advance 提早

think highly of sb 高度 价

11. keep/ have one’s eye on 注 , 着看

keep an eye on 留神 12. fix on 注 ,凝

13. cast about 搜寻 / 找

5. look away from

把眼光从 ⋯ 移开



look forward to doing

6.

A is good, in addition, B is good.

= In addition to A, B is good. 7.

apply for 申 apply⋯ to ⋯ 把 ⋯ 用于 ⋯

8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 in

favour of 支持 / 同

9. a reply to ⋯ ⋯ 的答复 reply to sb.=answer sb.答复

11. be absent from 缺席

12. as a consequence 所以 / 果

13. apologize to sb for sth/doing 因 ⋯ 致歉 = make an apology to sb for sth/doing

14. be aware of ⋯ 知道 ⋯ 15.take the lead

/ 先

lead to 致 lead-led-led

16.show off

夸耀 17. go through / 受(困 等)



18. they have sth in common 他 有一些共同点

19.leave out 去 /省去 20. cheer sb up 使某人抖擞 法: 1.didn ’tneed to do 不需要做



needn’thave done 原来不需要做却做了

2.

情 + have done 有两种意 :

表 去推 must/ might/ can ’thave done

必定 /可能 /不行能已 做了

表懊悔 shouldn’thave done 本不 做 Module 2

1. play an important part in

在 ⋯ 中起重要作用

2. hesitate to do sth

踌躇做 ⋯ hesitate about/ over sth 于做 ⋯ 踌躇

without hesitation

绝不 疑 3. in the direction of

朝 ⋯ 方向

under the direction of sb 在某人的指 下

4. put down 放下,写下 ; put up



put aside 保存; put away 收好

put off 推 ,推迟

5. I doubt if/ whether 疑能否 ⋯

there is no doubt that ⋯ 毫无疑



;..

14. be laden with 充满着(某种滋味) 15. look around for 四 找 16. marry sb 娶 /嫁某人

get married to sb 和某人 婚(表 作) be married to sb

和某人已婚(表状 )

17. appeal to sb 吸引某人 appeal to sb to do sth /for sth. 号召 / 求某人做某事

18.be associated with 与 ⋯ 有 系 19. be restricted to ⋯ 限于 20. in possession of sth 有 ⋯

in the possession of sb

某人全部

21. ahead of⋯ 在 ⋯ 前方 ahead of time 提早

22. ought to do 做

24. catch a glimpse of 瞥 25. by hand 用手, 用手工

26. set out 出

set up 成立 set off for 出 去 ⋯

27. sth be invisible to sb某物某人来 是看不 的 28. 句: It is + 被 部分 + that/who ⋯ 29. be responsible for⋯

法: v-ing 作状 ( 、原由、条件、 步、 陪伴、

果 )

介 + v-ing

作状

例: Turning to right, you will see the hospital. (条件)

Module 3









1. get close to 凑近

chat with sb 与⋯聊天 2. burst out doing=burst into sth. 突然 生, 突然 ⋯ 起来 eg. burst out crying= burst into tears 突然哭起来 burst out laughing= burst into laughter 突然笑起来 burst out singing= burst into song 突然唱起来

3. knock over 撞死 /撞 knock at/ down/ into

4. lose interest in

⋯⋯ 失掉 趣

have an interest in ⋯⋯ 有 趣

6. turn round = turn around 身





turn to sb 求援于

turn out 果是 , 明是

7. a large/small amount of + UN+ is⋯

大/小量的 ⋯.

large/small amounts of + UN+ are⋯
























..



8. raise money 筹

raise 筹备; 养,栽种;提升



9. count...as 把 ⋯⋯ 看作 count on

盼望 ,依赖

10.

on the phone 在通 11.

quarrel with sb over/ about sth 与某人争执某事 12. make up和气,和解, 造,虚假, 成

13. regret doing sth 懊悔做了某事

regret to do... 很 憾地要做某事

14. keep/stay in touch with

与 ⋯⋯.保持 系 be in touch with 与 ⋯⋯.有 系 be out of touch with

与⋯⋯.失掉 /无 系

get in touch with 与 ⋯⋯ 获得 系 lose touch with

与 ⋯⋯ 失掉 系 15. Don't mention it. ( 人道 回答 )不客气

16. be ashamed of

⋯⋯ 感觉 愧

17. be on good terms with sb

与 某 人 关 系 很 好

in terms of

依照 ⋯ ..,依照 ⋯⋯

19. be blessed with 享有 ⋯⋯ 的福分 20. in return 作 答,作 交

+for

21. be allergic to ⋯ 敏 22. be nostalgic for ⋯ 很 念



24. all at once

突然 /突然

at once 马上 / 上

25. belong to

⋯ 属于 法 1. having done 作状

having left something in

the cloakroom, I went inside to get it. 法 2. 接 v-ing

和 to do 的

1.



接 v-ing 和 接 to do 区 很 大 的有 :remember, go

on, stop, regret, mean, try, forget

比如: regret doing sth懊悔做了某事



regret to do... 很 憾地要做某事

Module 4

1. be true of/ for 与 ⋯ 状况同样

2. give life to 予生命 give one’s life to

....献出生命

lose one’s life 死 live a happy life

着 ......的生活

3. be the same with

--------

It ’s the same

with... = So it is with...

与 ......状况同样(表示前方的情 况也合适后者,特别是前方 了两种以上的状况)



4.

combine...with... 使 ......与 ...... 合 5. share feelings and ideas with sb 与 ⋯ 分享感觉和想法

6. make contact with 与 ...... 保持来往

be / stay in contact with 与 ......保持 系 make / lose contact with 与 ......获得 /失掉 系

7. an ambition to do = an ambition of doing 做 ⋯ 的壮心

achieve one’s ambition

某人的心愿

8. with / in regard to

对于 { 用于点 }

regard...as... 将 ......看作 ......

regardless of

不论,不



;..



10. all of a sudden = suddenly

突然地

11. in relief 松地 to one’s relief 使某人宽慰的是



12. draw upon / on

利用,依赖,依

13. present sb. with sth = present sth. to sb 向 ⋯ . at

present 当前



15. on the one hand ⋯ , on the other hand⋯

一方面 ⋯ , 另一方面 ⋯⋯



16. be connected to/with

与⋯ 相关

17.

Oh, come on 得了吧,算了吧

I can’tstand sth 我没法忍耐某事 18. in one’s twenties 在某人二十几 19.

“一⋯⋯就 ⋯⋯ ” 的表达 ①

the moment/minute/second/instant +that ⋯ ② no sooner had I done⋯ than I did....



=hardly/scarcely had I done

⋯ when. I did.... ③ immediately/instantly/directly + 句子

④ on doing

20. take sth seriously 重 , 真 待

法: 在达成 行 :

have/ has been doing



表示 作从 去某一 刻开始, 向来不 断地持 到 在,并且 有可能 持 下去。



Module 5

1. be terrified of sth/doing

惧怕 . . .

be terrified by/at 因 ⋯ 而吓了一跳

3. be disgusted at/by

⋯ 感觉 心

in disgust 讨厌地 5. burn out (火 )燃尽;使疲惫不堪

burn down

burn sth.to the ground 把 . .. 成平川

6. breathe (v)

breath (n)

out of breath 气喘吁吁

take a deep breath 做深呼吸



7. contrast with 照 in contrast to/with 与 . . . 比

8. throw oneself on. . .

扑倒在 . . .上

9. for fear of/that 免得,生怕 fear to do

惧怕做 . . . 10. be identical in

在. . .方面是同样的

be identical to

与. . .一模一

11. be beneficial to sb ⋯ 有利 benefit from

得益于

12. by mistake 地 13. cure sb of 疾病

治愈某人的 (病等 )



a cure for ...的 法

14.

treat ⋯ as⋯ 把 ⋯ 当作 ⋯ 待 15. a sequence of 一系列的

16. can’tresist doing sth 抵制不住做某事

17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon

依赖,依

18. as follows

以下

as if 仿佛

19. knock out 摧

20. get out of control 脱控制 21. as far as we know 据我 所知






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