冀教版小学英语六年级上册第一单元

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第一单元基础知识

一.词汇

1.反义词: dirty-clean dry-wet there-here

2.复数: knife→knives tomato→tomatoes potato→potatoes

3.称呼: Mrs. Mr. Ms. Miss. 4.级别: many/much(原级)→more(比较级)

5.现在分词:cook→cooking do→doing watch→watching play→playing

read→reading write→writing sit→sitting



6.方向: 7.原型、过去式、汉语: 8.主格与宾格: 汉语 原型 eat am/is buy 汉语 主格 宾格 东方的 过去式 ate was bought 我 I me 西方的 汉语 吃 是 买 你/你们 You you 南方的 他 He him 北方的 她 She her

我们 We us

9.缩写: Let’s=Let us I’d like=I would like=I want 他她它们 They them

10.其它词汇: airport half past Ottawa London o’clock study toilet

floor fridge dish difference between use fork same



二.短语

L1: at the airport learn English go to school go home half past four

ten months on June 25=on June twenty-five/twenty-fifth Li Ming’s plane

what time arrive at arrive in sit down there he is have a good trip

How long in Canada a.m.=in the morning p.m.= in the afternoon

in the evening after the trip

L2: in Jenny’s house rooms in Jenny’s house Here’s my house come in

Here’s the bathroom show you the rooms=show the rooms to you There is

There are on the first floor on the second floor my bedroom your bedroom

汉语 n. adj. 东方 east east 西方 west west 南方 south southern 北方 north northern


do my homework make breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner my home



L3: (It’s) time for breakfast half past seven some milk and bread in the kitchen

in the fridge some dishes wash dishes on the table Breakfast is ready

Do you know between A and B Chinese food Western food much meat

more vegetables use chopsticks knives and forks

L4: Time for… Time for dinner half past six Dinner’s ready look so good

wash the dishes May I help you dirty dishes clean and dry

L5:in the living room look at us watch TV sit in a chair sit behind her/him

read newspapers in the front play cards a small table write a letter

buy a gift for you=buy you a gift the same T-shirt

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