八大时态总结一览表

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时态,一览表,八大,总结
时态含义动词形式

八大时态总结一览表标志词

1.always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly(ever),never等频率副词

2.every系列 every year/month/day/summer 3.on+星期s on Sundays/Mondays

1.last系列,last night/week/month/year 2....ago系列, a second ago/ten years ago

3.yesterday系列, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 4.just now 5.in+过去年份

6.童话系列,one day/long long ago/once upon a time

例句

一般现在时

一般现在，看人下菜。

表示经常性、习惯性的

主语+动词原形或者

动作或存在的状态

第三人称单数-s / es

He goes to school every day. I often have lunch at home.

一般过去时

一般过去时，就用过去式

表过去发生的动作或存

主语+动词过去式

在的状态

（did 或者be—was/ were）

He wrote a letter yesterday. I was born in 1979.

一般将来时

1.tomorrow系列, the day after tomorrow

主语+be going to/will/shall/be 2.next系列,

表示将要发生的动作或

about to do/be to do＋动词原形 3.in +将来年份

存在的状态

及其他形式 4.soon系列

5.the coming/following ... 表示此时此刻正在发生

主语+am/is/are＋V-ing

的动作

表示在在过去某时间

点、段正在发生的动作主语+was / were +V-ing 或与过去的某个动作同多用于复合句中时发生的另一个动作

1.此时此刻；now,at present,at this time /moment 2.此时此段；these days 3.祈使句；look,listen

Are you going to read? He will come tomorrow.

现在进行时

Tom is writing now.

They are lying on the bed.

.过去进行时

1.那时那刻；at that time/moment,just then,at +点+过去,at this time +过去

2.那时那段；those days,from...to/till,the whole.../all the ...+过He was reading at that time last Friday 去

3.连词；当...时.when,while,(just) as

1.直到现在；up to present,up to now,by now,till now,until now,so far 2.次数；never/once/ever He has slept for two days. 3.已经;already/yet I have been teaching for 8 years. 4.for+一段时间；since+时间点

现在完成时

表示过去的动作到现在主语+have / has +V-pp 已完成或对现在的影响

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八大时态总结一览表

5.just

6.进来的；recently,lately,

7.在...期间；over+段/in the past/last.../during...

表示在过去的时间，过

去的动作发生之前，另主语+had+V-pp 一个动作已发生或另一多用于复合句中个状态已存在

1.by＋过去时/by the end of +过去时

2.after, before,when,hardly ...when, no sooner...than, 3.It was the +序+time that +过完 4.宾从 5.定从

1.was/were going to +V-原 2.would/should +V-原 3.was/were about to +V-原 4.was/were to +V-原 5.过进表过将 6.主过将，从一过

过去完成时

We had learnt 2000 words by the end of last year.

过去将来时站在过去看将来

主语+would + 动词原形多用宾语从句中 He said that he would come here the next day .

八大时态总结一览表

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